Havens |
At exactly 5:07 pm on August 15 Richie Havens took the stage
with guitar in hand. Havens was an
interesting figure in American music.
Part Blackfoot Indian, part West Indies native he was born and bred in
Brooklyn, New York. Havens’ sound was
folk with some funk. On this late
afternoon Havens was the first artist to perform at the Woodstock Music and
Arts Fair, 44 years ago today. Havens, like
most acts at Woodstock, was asked to plan for a set one hour in length. He played for nearly three. To conclude his set he belted out the old
spiritual “Motherless Child” which morphed into “Freedom.” The song was immortalized in the motion picture
“Woodstock” and Richie Havens became an international star. Havens was asked to extend his set because
many of the other acts had not arrived having found themselves delayed by
massive traffic jams to Max Yasgur’s farm.
Havens’ set was the longest at Woodstock. Only three other acts played in excess of one
hour—Jefferson Airplane, Jimi Hendrix (pictured) and a very pregnant Joan Baez.
Woodstock has been noted by many as the crowning achievement
of the 1960s. The three days of “peace
and music” is remembered for just that.
Over 400,000 were in attendance with 32 acts performing. Due to some poor planning and questionable
security the concert was open to the public and free. A number of lawsuits were filed against the
Woodstock promoters so the entire three day event lost money. The motion picture however, was successful
and provided the funding necessary to pay off creditors and lawsuits.
Today the farm field and the stage area are preserved. The farm has been sold a few times over since
1969 with the current owner erecting the Bethel Woods Center for the Arts. The center is an outdoor amphitheater with seating
for 5,000. This evening Cheech and Chong
will be onstage. The Zac Brown Band
plays live this Saturday at the center.
All of this rock music history makes a great bike ride.
For many years after Woodstock the nearby towns passed laws
to prohibit future large gatherings.
Town council members and mayors were tossed out of office for allowing
the massive throngs of “hippies” to invade their peaceful Catskill
hamlets. All of that has changed. The “Woodstock generation” has money now. Visitors today will find Woodstock themed
shops, bed and breakfasts, restaurants, a museum and much more. Monuments and plaques commemorating the event
and its performers can be seen from the saddle.
Michael Lang, one of the four men to create and promote the
festival wrote a book, The Road to
Woodstock which tells the story of the three days and the efforts the men
undertook to make Woodstock happen. The
book is a good read for rock historians.
It was Lang who produced the very successful Miami Pop Festival and it was
his experience with that event that made the native New Yorker think a similar festival
would work in the Empire State.
Please visit our website for Joe Cocker’s performance at Woodstock. See videos at www.stickybottleteam.net. The website www.bethelwoodscenter.org has
museum information and links to regional guidebooks.